| “Beyond” is a diverse retrospective of Dan Graham’s architectural models, photographs, film and video installations, conceptual designs for magazines and writings. The show opens with three of his pavilions constructed out of sleek metal and glass. They require you to literally step inside of them and notice the perceptual shift that takes place. Graham’s calculated positioning of the glass parts allows for the viewer to see what’s behind them, and then gaze into infinite space. “Beyond” is interactive throughout, encouraging the viewer to pick up headphones hanging on the walls so as to listen to performance pieces, or sit on small floor pillows inside partially enclosed units and watch Graham’s videos. |
![]() Dan Graham, “Heart Pavilion,” 1991, Installed in “1991 Carnegie International,” Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh. |
| Perhaps the most engaging installation, and the one that makes the greatest comment on technology is “Opposing Mirrors and Video Monitors on Time Delay” (1974). You enter a room with mirrors on either end and two cameras facing in opposite directions. The viewer confronts their own image on one mirror and sees a video of themselves on the mirror behind. When you turn around to acknowledge the other camera, the delay occurs. You see yourself in the present while facing one camera, while seeing yourself in the past on the other. Don’t pass over the artist’s low tech take on the objective and subjective, “Roll.” Displayed back to back, the pair of grainy 1970 film clips capture an outsider’s view of the artist rolling down a hill in opposition to the jarring descent captured by Graham himself, camera in hand, body parts flying. It’s like glancing at job layoff statistics listed in the news compared to feeling the bottom falling out when you are issued a pink slip with your name on it. Also worthy of your attention are the bleak “Homes for America” spread, performance documentations, models of architectural interventions and the rollicking, hour long 80’s video, “Rock My Religion” (MOCA, Downtown). Diane Calder/A. Moret |
![]() Roger Kuntz (1926-1975), "Blimp,” 40 x 50”, oil on canvas. |
In 1961 Roger Kuntz found a concrete culvert in Laguna Beach. This serendipitous discovery confirmed what he already had been working on. Kuntz sought to pinpoint the intersection of representation and abstraction in painting, and the culvert seemed to contain both possibilities. Calling it “Middle Ground,” it became the basis of an artistic quest that continued for the rest of his short life. The “Freeway” series is composed of industrial structures: ramps, tunnels, pylons and concrete slabs. These subjects’ formal appearance represented the non-objective nature of abstraction, while their functionality became the real. His forte lay in rendering the interplay of light and shadow and investigating its resulting fields of color and shape. This survey argues that he could combine technique and aesthetic direction like few others. A 1962 painting, “Arroyo Seco” ranks among the best along those lines.
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| He veered away from his signature freeways to paint the interior of his beach house (“Interior of the Artist’s Home”), or set an abstracted figure into a garden setting. And when he was not channeling Neo-impressionists, as in the remarkable 1963-65 “Bathtub” series, he was making bronze sculptures of frolicking beachgoers or Yoga enthusiasts. He also found inspiration in the Goodyear Blimp (“Blimp”) and presented some equally remarkable views of tennis courts. What distinguishes him the most, though, is the series of figurative paintings that, in the context of the ‘50s and ‘60s, put off critics the most. The young artist was pegged as an up and coming major talent by many, including art gurus such as Walter Hopps. Kuntz was in the right place at the right time, and he produced paintings that were profound and prolific. But he walked away from the hubbub of Los Angeles, preferring the quieter life of Claremont and Laguna Beach. Sadly, he died at age 49. One can only speculate that perhaps having left the limelight, he also willingly sacrificed fame, which this revival exhibition suggests was his for the taking (Laguna Art Museum, Orange County). Roberta Carasso/Daniella Walsh |
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The most direct route to the Getty Center from Japan cuts over the Pacific Ocean. However, Tales in Sprinkled Gold: Japanese Lacquer for European Collectors took a more circuitous path through London. This enticing show presents restored selections from the Victoria and Albert’s superb collection of Japanese lacquerware. It features the Mazarin Chest, an elaborate example of makie (lacquer art sprinkled with gold), fabricated in Kyoto for export to wealthy European collectors in the mid-17th century. Decorated with scenes from “The Tale of Genji,” the story of medieval courtly intrigue written by Lady Murasaki that is widely accepted as the world’s first novel, the oversized chest is accompanied by several smaller lacquered pieces, one possibly owned by Marie Antoinette. All were crafted in painstakingly elaborate processes involving the seasoning of pine or cypress wood for as long as 50 years, the building up and polishing of dozens of layers of toxic lacquer and its decoration with metals, shells and colored pigments, beautifully fashioned to commemorate Japanese life while appealing to Western tastes (Getty Center, West Los Angeles). |
![]() Francis Picabia, “Baigneurses,” c. 1935-37, oil on panel, 39 3/8 x 39 3/8”. |
The sphere of influence of Francis Picabia is visible in the semblance of his work to that of Picasso, Matisse, and Gauguin, and noted in the artists he counted among his friends: Marcel Duchamp, Alfred Stieglitz, and Andre Breton. His career spanned through the Impressionist, Cubist, Dada, and Surrealist decades, and his works are a whimsical nod at the styles of each. The drawing “Personage à la Scie” presents three figures in tribal garb that are given faces that look like the primitive masks found in Picasso’s “Les Desmoiselles d’Avignon.” The two bodies that have sea-sawed into each other in “Les deux Amies” are a nod to the romantic gesture of Matisse’s work. The range of selections here pays homage to Picabia’s versatility, complexity and influence (Patrick Painter Melrose Gallery, West Hollywood).
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With not a single titled work in this abstract exhibition, Albert Contreras permits our subjectivity a chance to breathe and imagine in new paintings that create a tension between an organic sensibility and geometric diamond gridding. Raked “X”s move through the surface, as Contreras also layers acrylic lusciously on canvases in waves of candy-colored hues. Each work gleams with glittery under-paint as the thickly laid down, high-gloss medium undulates then is quickly disrupted by the sharp contrast of the white, shimmering grid. The viewer is trapped between wanting to both touch and consume the bejeweled aesthetics, unable to decide if intentional decorative kitsch is the main objective here, |
![]() Albert Contreras, “Untitled,” acrylic on canvas. |
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or if the white cube that the work sits in confers this perception--as is the case for so many contemporary artists. These paintings are fascinating, not only for their pure aesthetic pleasure, but for the fact that a seventy-five year old artist is painting with the panache of an art school grad student (Peter Mendenhall Gallery, West Hollywood). |
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Watch teenagers’ reactions to Thomas Hirschhorn, they figure to be immediately drawn to his collaged “Tattoo” series. This stuff resembles nothing so much as a high school kid’s binder cover with its repeating skull and crossbones stickers and obsessive doodles in blue and red ink over collaged bodies. The unsuspecting viewer stands contemplating the six large squares arranged in a grid. Suddenly expressions morph from the initial interest to horror. They have certainly noticed the headless, mutilated body twisted in a field, and perhaps picked up on the repetitive tits and ass emerging from the background onslaught of visual information. Despite the distaste--or because of ityou cannot help but pull away, but are also compelled to scan the other images for more. Hirschhorn conjures and laments the glossy ease with which pop culture distracts us from seeing disturbing atrocities. This leaves the most penetrating impression in a group show that includes paintings by Lari Pittman and ceramic work by Andrew Lord (Regen Projects, West Hollywood). |
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In the early 1990’s, one could visit Dave Muller’s downtown loft for one of his now infamous “Three-Day Weekends.” To the left was his private living space, to the right was a makeshift gallery; standing at the nexus between to two spaces was Muller’s record collection, with something perpetually spinning on a turntable. For “I Am The Walrus,” Muller brings together the public and private, showing his large-scale drawings of album covers and other personal ephemera. His first record purchase as well as houses from his childhood neighborhood make an appearance, and in the main room, images collected from his “private side” are paired up like exquisite corpses, making strange bedfellows of Jackson Pollock and Baja puffer fish souvenirs. |
| The large-scale works are arranged like giant dominoes, bringing your eye across the floor and up the walls, matching up bovine landscapes and Beatles ephemera (Blum & Poe Gallery, Culver City). Michael Buitron |
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Tom Dowling’s exhibition of fifteen works defies categorization. He refers to them as hybrid paintings, shaped canvases, geometric shapes and photographic collages. In spite of the apparent simplicity of the works, they exert a powerful magnetism. They have their roots in the geometry of Piet Mondrian, ‘60s stripe paintings, minimalism and, further back, Russian Constructivism and the German Bauhaus. Paintings on paper and canvas/panel include older (1989) works, but the majority are current, and several, like “Still Life With Picture Frame” and “Mondrian’s Escape,” underwent two decade-long metamorphoses. He lets the elegance of geometry speak for itself. There is little to distract the senses and yet, if inclined to flights of fantasy, one can take cues from some of the titles such as “Roma” and “Positano,” which pay homage to cities in Italy he has visited. He refers to the tall linear constructions as “zips,” the term used by Barnett Newman in reference to the lines that traverse his canvases, but instead of keeping lines flat in the manner of his predecessors, Dowling adds texture by layering paint until some of the “zips” resemble tall candles in the making (At Space Gallery, Orange County). |
![]() Tom Dowling, mixed media. |
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Modeled after the linear geometric icons found in video games like “Super Mario,” the foam sculptures of Sky Burchard transport life size video game components into the real world. “All Year Round Falling in Love” displays meticulous skill made precious by the feeling that the foam is fragile to the touch. Each sculpture corresponds to a maquette in plexiglas which hangs on the adjacent gallery wall. Burchard juxtaposes the different intricate shapes of each sculpture to a feeling--solitude, intensity and isolation. “Avoidance” is the only feeling not to be represented by a prototype. The implication in Burchard’s work is that in an alternate cyber-world there is a particular signage to accommodate a virtual existence just as there is one to denote existence in the real world (Circus Gallery, West Hollywood). |
![]() Vik Muniz, "After Ed Ruscha (Norm’s La Cienega on Fire)," 2008, Digital C-print, 48 x 95". |
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A show titled "Seeing is Believing" plays on the now old questions regarding originality, the cult of art stardom, and the meaning of repetition--the three pillars of post modernism. Vik Muniz, Ed Ruscha, Andy Warhol, Richard Pettibone and Elaine Sturtevant "sample" each other as well as a variety of textbook artists in works that demand that we ask ourselves key questions about an artist's "historical" style as the definitive mark of her or his value. Muniz does a seductive little take-off on Ruscha's burning gas station; only his Pop disaster is a very abstracted Norm's restaurant with its own wry charm. Pettibone pushes the point by making a near perfect "Demoiselles D'Avignon" that we are amused by but never in awe of---tacking on the quip, "why is that?" His Warhol-esque "Marilyn" (from the famous movie still) is less of a direct copy and somehow therefore strikes us as more "art" than rip off. What infuses this show with life is that the quotations--Sturtevant's bright Andy-ish poppies, her Stella-esque lined geometries, Pettibone's "Black Bean" soup cans--are hung alongside vintage originals, like Ruscha’s still compelling ‘60s "Standard Station." The conveyed here is that the progress of art actually has always rested on an active, fluid interchange of traditions. This idea is most striking in Muniz' very cool pointillistic, color swatched, carefully mapped chromogenic spin-off of a "transcendent" Rothko oil (Ikon Limited Fine Art, Santa Monica). |
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Sigrid Sandstrom’s acrylic paintings withstand a good amount of looking. In one of her untitled pieces, the pile of what appears to be collaged bits of torn and cut paper in the foreground anchor the eye, but the atmospheric background has, surprisingly, the same amount of presence--giving the sensation of an abstraction floating in a landscape. The word “floating” may lead to an appropriate analogy, for as much as these works depend upon an oscillation between the fore- and background, the tension between the two is not so much a struggle as it is a rhythmic balance. The fact that Sandstrom employs trompe l’oeil--all the elements are painted--is really beside the point (The Company, Chinatown). |